A pharmacophore model for sulphonyl-urea (-cyanoguanidine) compounds with dual action, thromboxane receptor antagonists and thromboxane synthase inhibitors

Eur J Med Chem. 2003 Jul-Aug;38(7-8):703-10. doi: 10.1016/s0223-5234(03)00076-x.

Abstract

A 3D pharmacophore model was developed for original sulphonyl-urea (-cyanoguanidine) compounds and known molecules which behave both as thromboxane receptor antagonists and as thromboxane synthase inhibitors. Five recognition sites appear to be essential for this dual activity: two hydrogen bond acceptors, an anionic site, a hydrophobic group and an aromatic ring. Such a model could be used to design new leads possessing the same pharmacological profile and to improve the activity of our compounds.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Blood Platelets / drug effects
  • Blood Platelets / metabolism
  • Drug Design
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Guanidines / chemistry
  • Guanidines / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Models, Molecular
  • Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Receptors, Thromboxane / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Sulfonylurea Compounds / chemistry
  • Sulfonylurea Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Thromboxane-A Synthase / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Guanidines
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Thromboxane
  • Sulfonylurea Compounds
  • Thromboxane-A Synthase
  • dicyandiamido