Differential FDG accumulation associated with GLUT-1 expression in a patient with lymphoma

Ann Nucl Med. 2003 Jun;17(4):327-31. doi: 10.1007/BF02988530.

Abstract

We herein report a case of malignant lymphoma that showed differential FDG accumulation associated with the degree of glucose transporter 1 (GLUT-1) expression. For clinical staging purpose, FDG-PET was performed on a 47-year-old male who had been diagnosed to have malignant lymphoma, diffuse medium B-cell type. Although an X-ray CT showed multiple and bulky lymphadenopathy including bilateral submandibular, deep cervical, supraclavicular, axillar, hilar, mesenteric and paraaortic regions, FDG-PET showed a high accumulation only in the bilateral submandibular and deep cervical region. An immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated a high GLUT-1 expression in the right cervical lymph node, which showed a high FDG uptake. On the other hand, a bone marrow specimen with diffuse lymphoma cell involvement indicated showed no FDG accumulation and also revealed a negative GLUT-1 expression. This case suggests that the differential FDG accumulation shown by lesions is associated with the degree of GLUT-1 expression in patients with lymphoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2 / metabolism*
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / pharmacokinetics*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / pathology
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / diagnostic imaging*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / metabolism*
  • Lymphoma, B-Cell / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging / methods
  • Radionuclide Imaging
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / pharmacokinetics

Substances

  • Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18