Synthesis and binding affinities of fluoroalkylated raloxifenes

Bioorg Med Chem. 2003 Aug 15;11(17):3649-58. doi: 10.1016/s0968-0896(03)00362-6.

Abstract

Three fluoroalkylated derivatives (1-3) of the selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), raloxifene, have been synthesized. The key step in the synthesis is the C-C bond formation of benzo[b]thiophene and a substituted phenyl group (ring C) using a Stille reaction. The in vitro binding affinities of the substituted raloxifenes 1-3 are 45, 60, 89%, respectively, relative to the affinity of estradiol, which is higher than the affinity of raloxifene itself (25%). When labeled with the positron-emitting radionuclide, these compounds might be useful as PET imaging agents for estrogen receptor-positive breast tumors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Fluorocarbons / chemical synthesis*
  • Fluorocarbons / metabolism
  • Raloxifene Hydrochloride / analogs & derivatives*
  • Raloxifene Hydrochloride / chemical synthesis
  • Raloxifene Hydrochloride / metabolism
  • Receptors, Estrogen / metabolism*
  • Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators / chemical synthesis*
  • Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators / chemistry
  • Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators / metabolism*

Substances

  • Fluorocarbons
  • Receptors, Estrogen
  • Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators
  • Raloxifene Hydrochloride