Structure of the biological repeating unit of the O-antigen of Pseudomonas aeruginosa immunotype 4 containing both 2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-D-glucose and 2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-D-galactose

Carbohydr Res. 2003 Aug 12;338(17):1801-6. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6215(03)00262-3.

Abstract

A phosphorylated core-lipid A backbone oligosaccharide that carries a disaccharide remainder of the first O-antigen repeating unit was derived by strong alkaline degradation following mild hydrazinolysis of the lipopolysaccharide of Pseudomonas aeruginosa immunotype 4 (serogroup O-1). The structure of the oligosaccharide was determined using ESI MS and NMR spectroscopy and it was demonstrated that 2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-D-glucose is the first monosaccharide of the O-polysaccharide that is linked to the LPS core. These data define the structure of the biological repeating unit of the O-antigen.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylglucosamine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Acetylglucosamine / chemistry*
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Fucose / analogs & derivatives*
  • Fucose / chemistry*
  • Lipopolysaccharides / chemistry
  • Lipopolysaccharides / isolation & purification
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • O Antigens / chemistry*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / chemistry*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / immunology

Substances

  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • O Antigens
  • Fucose
  • N-acetylfucosamine
  • 2-acetamido-2,6-dideoxyglucose
  • Acetylglucosamine