Objective: To identify the quantity, constitution, distribution, human resources, medical service, equipment utilization conditions of our ophthalmic organizations.
Methods: Adopt the ophthalmology status survey forms developed by the Department of Health Administration of Ministry of Health and Office of National Committee for Prevention of Blindness to investigate the registered medical treatment organizations in the whole mainland of China in 1996. The collected data were analyzed using SAS software.
Results: There were 4,151 ophthalmological organizations, 43,204 beds for ophthalmic patients, 22,577 eye doctors, and 16,448 ophthalmic nurses in China in 1996. 41.55% of eye doctors worked in the general hospitals above the county level.
Conclusion: The distribution of ophthalmic organizations and human resource is uneven. It may be the main cause to restrict the activities for prevention of blindness in China.