Characterization of a vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VREF) isolate from a dog with mastitis: further evidence of a clonal lineage of VREF in New Zealand

J Clin Microbiol. 2003 Jul;41(7):3331-3. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.7.3331-3333.2003.

Abstract

We report here on the characterization of a vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VREF) isolated from a dog with mastitis. The isolate was positive for the vanA, ermB, and tet(M) genes, with vanA and ermB carried on the same transferable plasmid. Comparison of this isolate with VREF from poultry and human sources in New Zealand demonstrated identical SmaI macrorestriction patterns and Tn1546-like elements. This is further evidence of a clonal lineage of VREF in New Zealand.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Conjugation, Genetic
  • DNA Transposable Elements
  • Dog Diseases / microbiology*
  • Dogs
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Enterococcus faecalis / classification*
  • Enterococcus faecalis / drug effects
  • Enterococcus faecalis / genetics*
  • Enterococcus faecalis / isolation & purification
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / microbiology
  • Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / veterinary*
  • Humans
  • Mastitis / microbiology
  • Mastitis / veterinary*
  • New Zealand
  • Plasmids
  • Vancomycin Resistance* / genetics

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • DNA Transposable Elements