'Quadrileaflet' mitral valve associated with paravalvular aneurysms and complicated by mitral incompetence: a case report of a rare pathology identified by 2-dimensional echocardiography

Cardiovasc J S Afr. 2002 Sep-Oct;13(5):241-5.

Abstract

A case is reported of a rare pathology involving the left atrioventricular valve with excessively developed scallops in association with subvalvular aneurysms, together with an acquired, probably HIV-related, chronic effusive pericarditis. The possible aetiology is discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Echocardiography
  • HIV Seropositivity / complications
  • Heart Aneurysm / complications*
  • Heart Aneurysm / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mitral Valve / abnormalities*
  • Mitral Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Mitral Valve Insufficiency / complications*
  • Pericarditis / etiology