Building confidence for work as house officers: student experience in the final year of a new problem-based curriculum

Med Educ. 2002 Aug;36(8):718-27. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2002.01287.x.

Abstract

Introduction: Newly qualified doctors require an appropriate level of confidence for their new roles. Development of this confidence was a key objective in the final year of a new integrated course with an emphasis on student self-direction.

Context: There are 5 placements in the final year course. Students use a Learning Planner to help them choose suitable placements and objectives to serve their learning needs. Educational supervision focuses on helping students determine their objectives and assessing them against these.

Methods: Course evaluation was by means of a questionnaire during final assessments. Cohorts of 310 and 316 students in successive years completed the evaluation. The interrelationship between variables was explored using logistic regression.

Results: 220/310 students in the 2000 cohort and 214/316 in the 2001 cohort agreed they felt confident with their prospective role as a pre-registration house officer (PRHO). Confidence was significantly associated with confidence in their clinical skills, belief in their ability to cope with uncertainty and feeling able to work as a team member. The experience of the 2 hospital placements and (in 2000 only) the elective was associated with increased confidence. In all placements helpful educational supervision and the achievement of the self-directed learning plan was associated with increased confidence as a potential doctor.

Conclusion: Students perceive a relationship between learning experiences in the final year of a self-directed course and development of confidence for their future role. Whilst further elucidation of the nature of this relationship is required, this provides encouragement to curriculum planners to promote self-direction.

MeSH terms

  • Clinical Competence*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Curriculum
  • Education, Medical, Undergraduate / standards*
  • England
  • Humans
  • Medical Staff, Hospital / education
  • Problem-Based Learning / standards*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires