Block allografts in revision total hip arthroplasty

J Arthroplasty. 2002 Aug;17(5):562-8. doi: 10.1054/arth.2002.33271.

Abstract

We report on 61 consecutive cemented acetabular revisions in which block allografts were used to reconstruct large defects. After a mean follow-up of 6.5 years, we observed satisfactory results when grafts had been rigidly fixed. Additional buttress-plates can improve the outcome. Paprosky type 3B defects had a double risk of failure. Cup migration had a 56% predictive value for failure. Several metal-backed cups failed, although the graft remained intact. There was a good improvement in functional outcome, which did not deteriorate up to a maximum follow-up of 11 years. Cemented revision total hip arthroplasty with the use of block allografts can give acceptable results in the medium to long term.

MeSH terms

  • Acetabulum / surgery
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / methods*
  • Bone Transplantation*
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Reoperation
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Transplantation, Homologous
  • Treatment Outcome