Treatment of atrophic facial acne scars with a dual-mode Er:YAG laser

Dermatol Surg. 2002 Jul;28(7):551-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2002.01319.x.

Abstract

Background: Scar revision with CO2 and Er:YAG lasers has become popular in recent years. Reports on the newest (modulated, dual-mode) Er:YAG systems have been limited mostly to the treatment of photodamaged skin and rhytides.

Objective: To prospectively evaluate the efficacy and safety of a dual-mode 2940 nm Er:YAG laser for atrophic scar revision.

Methods: Twenty-five consecutive patients with moderate to severe atrophic facial acne scars received treatment with a dual-mode Er:YAG laser. Clinical assessments using a standard grading scale and photographic documentation were performed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively. Postoperative recovery was monitored and the rate of side effects and complications recorded.

Results: Average clinical grading scores reflected good to excellent response of atrophic scars to the dual-mode Er:YAG laser system. Side effects and complications were limited to transient hyperpigmentation and acne flare-ups. No hypopigmentation or scarring was seen. Prolonged erythema (longer than 1 month) was observed in 1 patient (4%).

Conclusion: Dual-mode Er:YAG laser skin resurfacing is a safe and effective modality for the treatment of atrophic facial scarring.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Acne Vulgaris / complications*
  • Acne Vulgaris / pathology
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Atrophy / etiology
  • Cicatrix / etiology
  • Cicatrix / surgery*
  • Erbium
  • Erythema / etiology
  • Facial Dermatoses / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laser Therapy / adverse effects
  • Laser Therapy / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pigmentation Disorders / etiology
  • Prospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Erbium