The aim of the study was to evaluate the renal function (on the basis of serum: cystatin C, creatinine, beta2-microglobulin(B2M) levels, creatinine and cystatin C clearance, and urine osmolality) in 37 children with ALL (acute lymphoblastic leukaemia) after completing intensive treatment (9 in course of maintenance therapy), depending on nephrotoxic antibiotics use (</=3 times vs > 3 times) and methotrexate dose (1.0 g/m2 vs 5g/m2). The control group was formed by 15 healthy children.
Results: 1) Serum cystatin C, creatinine, beta2-microglobulin levels creatinine and cystatin C clearance, and urine osmolality were similar in the analysed and control groups. 2) We did not find any differences between the analyzed parameters in the groups of children: a) in maintenance therapy and after the end of the therapy, b) received methotrexate in the dose of 5.0 g/m2 vs 1.0 g/m2, c) not treated children and treated </= 3 times and gt; 3 times with nephrotoxic antibiotics.
Conclusion: The renal function is normal after completion of antileukaemic therapy in spite of previous use of nephrotoxic drugs.