Abstract
A new norisoprenoid, ficustriol (1), and the known phenanthroindolizidine alkaloid O-methyltylophorinidine (2), were isolated from a CHCl3 extract of the leaves and twigs of Ficus hispida. O-Methyltylophorinidine showed potent cytotoxic activity when tested against a small panel of human cancer cells, while ficustriol was inactive. The structure and stereochemistry of 1 were determined using chemical and spectral methods.
Publication types
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Letter
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Ficus*
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Humans
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Indole Alkaloids / chemistry*
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Indole Alkaloids / isolation & purification
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Indole Alkaloids / pharmacology
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Molecular Structure
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Phenanthrenes / chemistry*
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Phenanthrenes / isolation & purification
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Phenanthrenes / pharmacology
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Plant Extracts / chemistry*
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Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
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Plant Extracts / pharmacology
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Plant Leaves / chemistry*
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Plant Stems / chemistry*
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Terpenes / chemistry*
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Terpenes / isolation & purification
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Terpenes / pharmacology
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Thailand
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Tumor Cells, Cultured / drug effects
Substances
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Indole Alkaloids
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O-methyltylophorinidine
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Phenanthrenes
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Plant Extracts
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Terpenes
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ficustriol