Constituents of the leaves and twigs of Ficus hispida

Planta Med. 2002 Feb;68(2):186-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-20257.

Abstract

A new norisoprenoid, ficustriol (1), and the known phenanthroindolizidine alkaloid O-methyltylophorinidine (2), were isolated from a CHCl3 extract of the leaves and twigs of Ficus hispida. O-Methyltylophorinidine showed potent cytotoxic activity when tested against a small panel of human cancer cells, while ficustriol was inactive. The structure and stereochemistry of 1 were determined using chemical and spectral methods.

Publication types

  • Letter
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Ficus*
  • Humans
  • Indole Alkaloids / chemistry*
  • Indole Alkaloids / isolation & purification
  • Indole Alkaloids / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phenanthrenes / chemistry*
  • Phenanthrenes / isolation & purification
  • Phenanthrenes / pharmacology
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry*
  • Plant Stems / chemistry*
  • Terpenes / chemistry*
  • Terpenes / isolation & purification
  • Terpenes / pharmacology
  • Thailand
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured / drug effects

Substances

  • Indole Alkaloids
  • O-methyltylophorinidine
  • Phenanthrenes
  • Plant Extracts
  • Terpenes
  • ficustriol