The role of NPY in the mediation of orexin-induced hypothermia

Regul Pept. 2002 Mar 15;104(1-3):55-9. doi: 10.1016/s0167-0115(01)00339-1.

Abstract

The mediation of orexin-A-induced hypothermia was investigated. Different doses of orexin-A (140-560 pmol) were administered intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) to adult male rats, and the colon temperature was used as an index of the thermoregulatory action. Orexin-A decreased both the basal colon temperature and the lipopolysaccharide-induced fever and exhibited a bell-shaped dose-response curve. I.c.v. pretreatment with neuropeptide Y (NPY) antiserum 24 h before orexin administration significantly decreased the hypothermic effect of orexin-A. These data strengthen the hypothesis that this appetite-regulating peptide might also play a role in thermoregulation, and its hypothermic effect seems to be mediated at least partially by NPY.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Body Temperature / drug effects*
  • Body Temperature / physiology
  • Body Temperature Regulation / physiology*
  • Carrier Proteins / pharmacology*
  • Carrier Proteins / therapeutic use
  • Colon / physiology
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Fever / chemically induced
  • Fever / drug therapy
  • Hypothermia / chemically induced
  • Hypothermia / physiopathology*
  • Injections, Intraventricular / methods
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins*
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Male
  • Neuropeptide Y / physiology*
  • Neuropeptides / pharmacology*
  • Neuropeptides / therapeutic use
  • Orexins
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Neuropeptide Y
  • Neuropeptides
  • Orexins