Purpose: To report a patient with an X;13 translocation and facial features of 13q-syndrome who developed retinoblastoma.
Design: Observational case report.
Methods: A 9-month-old girl known to have an X;13 chromosomal translocation with a break point at 13q12.1 and dysmorphic facial features characteristic of 13q-syndrome presented with leukocoria in her right eye.
Results: By clinical examination, retinoblastoma was diagnosed in the right eye.
Conclusion: Chromosomal abnormalities on the long arm of chromosome 13 predispose to retinoblastoma formation and characteristic facial features.