Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of (indol-3-yl)alkylamides as potent analgesic agents

Arzneimittelforschung. 2001 Oct;51(10):814-24. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1300120.

Abstract

A series of (indol-3-yl)alkylamides was synthesized and evaluated for analgesic activity. Two N-(pyridin-4-yl)acetamides, compounds 24 and 25, bearing benzyl or 4-fluorobenzyl moieties in 1-position of indole ring exhibited promising analgesic properties (ED50 = 8.1 and 11 mg/kg p.o., respectively), being as potent as the reference drugs flupirtine (CAS 56995-20-1), ibuprofen (CAS 15687-27-1) and diclofenac (CAS 15307-86-5). The two test compounds were tested for their anti-inflammatory activity by carrageenin-induced edema in rat paw test. 4-Fluorobenzyl derivative 25 whose ID50 was 0.085 +/- 0.021 mmol/kg was selected as a lead compound for further pharmacomodulation.

MeSH terms

  • Alkanes / chemical synthesis*
  • Alkanes / pharmacology
  • Amides / chemical synthesis*
  • Amides / pharmacology
  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / chemical synthesis*
  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / chemistry
  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Carrageenan
  • Edema / chemically induced
  • Edema / pathology
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Pain Measurement / drug effects
  • Rats
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared

Substances

  • Alkanes
  • Amides
  • Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Carrageenan