[Determination of oil contents and fatty acids in seeds of Torreya Arn. in China]

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1998 Aug;23(8):456-7, 482, 511.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the oil contents and fatty acid composition in the seeds of Torrreya in China.

Method: The contents and composition were determined by gravimetric analysis and GC respectively.

Result: The oil contents in the seeds were 42.67%-54.39%. Among the fatty acids, linoleic acid and oleic acid were dominant. The unsaturated fatty acids accounted for 76.1%-82.0% of the whole fatty acids, and the major saturated fatty acids were behenic acid and palmitic acid.

Conclusion: The oil in the seeds of Torreya is of high-quality, and the higher contents of bdhenic acid are characteristic for the oil. The development and utilization values of the seed oil in Torreya are evaluated.

MeSH terms

  • Cycadopsida / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry*
  • Fatty Acids / analysis*
  • Linoleic Acid / analysis
  • Oleic Acid / analysis
  • Palmitic Acid / analysis
  • Plant Oils / analysis*
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
  • Seeds / chemistry

Substances

  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Fatty Acids
  • Plant Oils
  • Oleic Acid
  • Palmitic Acid
  • Linoleic Acid
  • behenic acid