Image-guided anterior thoracolumbar corpectomy: a report of three cases

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001 May 15;26(10):1197-201. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200105150-00024.

Abstract

Study design: A report of three cases of thoracolumbar vertebral collapse treated with image-guided anterior corpectomy.

Objectives: To document the surgical technique and the usefulness of image-guided anterior corpectomy for thoracolumbar vertebral collapse.

Summary of background data: Computer-assisted navigation systems can provide accurate three-dimensional surgical information intraoperatively. However, there is no clinical report regarding the application and usefulness of the computer-assisted navigation system for anterior thoracolumbar corpectomy.

Methods: After exposure of anterior and lateral aspects of the vertebral bodies through the transpleural approach, a reference frame was fixed to the thoracolumbar spinous process. Then thoracolumbar corpectomy and decompression were carried out under computer assistance.

Results: The tip of the standard probe and the angled rongeur could be monitored on three-dimensional images during surgery, and the retropulsed fragments within the spinal canal could be safely and completely removed under computer assistance.

Conclusion: This image-guided procedure would aid surgeons in the complete and safe decompression of thoracolumbar injury.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Decompression, Surgical
  • Humans
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / surgery*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Spinal Cord Compression / etiology
  • Spinal Cord Compression / surgery
  • Spinal Diseases / complications
  • Spinal Diseases / diagnosis
  • Spinal Diseases / surgery*
  • Therapy, Computer-Assisted*
  • Thoracic Vertebrae / surgery*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed