Resistance of Biomphalaria occidentalis from Varzea das Flores dam, Minas Gerais, to Schistosoma mansoni infection detected by low stringency polymerase chain reaction

Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2001 Apr;96(3):381-3. doi: 10.1590/s0074-02762001000300017.

Abstract

Biomphalaria occidentalis Paraense, 1981 from Varzea das Flores dam, MG, Brazil, was exposed to infection with Schistosoma mansoni. Individual infection was performed with 140 B. occidentalis and 100 B. glabrata snails using LE and SJ strains. Two groups of B. occidentalis were killed after seven day-miracidia exposure to detect S. mansoni DNA, through the low stringency polymerase chain reaction (LS-PCR), and were negative. The infection rates were 69.2% (LE strain) and 96.7% (SJ strain) for B. glabrata and 0% for B. occidentalis. LS-PCR enabled early resistance diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomphalaria / parasitology*
  • DNA, Helminth / analysis
  • Host-Parasite Interactions*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Schistosoma mansoni / pathogenicity*
  • Schistosomiasis mansoni*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • DNA, Helminth