Induction of polysialic acid-neural cell adhesion molecule in surviving motoneurons of transgenic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis mice

Neurosci Lett. 2001 Mar 9;300(2):75-8. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(01)01528-2.

Abstract

The highly polysialylated neural cell adhesion molecule (PSA-NCAM) is recognized as a marker of neurogenesis or neural plasticity in adult nervous system. PSA-NCAM expression was examined in the spinal cord of transgenic mice harboring a mutant Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene. Immunohistochemistry showed a progressive expression of PSA-NCAM in surviving motoneurons of spinal ventral horns from an early and presymptomatic stage (25 weeks) before significant loss of ventral horn neurons, while no detectable PSA-NCAM in the ventral horn of non-transgenic littermates during the ageing process. The present data suggest that a specific expression of PSA-NCAM may be involved in the survival of spinal motoneurons under pathological conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / genetics
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / metabolism*
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / physiopathology
  • Animals
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Survival / genetics*
  • Gene Expression / physiology
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic / genetics
  • Mice, Transgenic / metabolism*
  • Motor Neurons / metabolism*
  • Motor Neurons / pathology
  • Mutation / genetics
  • Nerve Degeneration / genetics
  • Nerve Degeneration / metabolism*
  • Nerve Degeneration / physiopathology
  • Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1*
  • Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules / genetics
  • Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules / metabolism*
  • Sialic Acids / genetics
  • Sialic Acids / metabolism*
  • Spinal Cord / metabolism*
  • Spinal Cord / pathology
  • Spinal Cord / physiopathology
  • Superoxide Dismutase / genetics
  • Superoxide Dismutase-1

Substances

  • Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1
  • Neural Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Sialic Acids
  • polysialyl neural cell adhesion molecule
  • Sod1 protein, mouse
  • Superoxide Dismutase
  • Superoxide Dismutase-1