IgE production after antigen-specific and cognate activation of HLA-DPw4-restricted T-cell clones, by 78% of randomly selected B-cell donors

Hum Immunol. 2000 Aug;61(8):789-98. doi: 10.1016/s0198-8859(00)00137-3.

Abstract

The frequency of expression of the MHC class II antigen, HLA-DPw4, in the caucasoid population is approximately 78%, and is unmatched by phenotypic frequencies of other HLA class II molecules. Here we describe three human Der-P1-specific T-cell clones (TCC), restricted by the HLA-DPw4-variant HLA-DPB1*0401, of which two TCC also responded to antigen, presented on HLA-DPB1*0402. Thus, randomly selected caucasoid donors present a 78% chance for a correct match with these HLA-DPw4-restricted TCC. This allows comparative in vitro antigen presentation studies with various antigen presenting cells (APC) from different (healthy or diseased) donors without the variable influence of responding T cells. It was subsequently demonstrated that the TCC can be used to study antigen-induced IgE production in randomly selected primary B cells. Cognate HLA-DPw4-restricted antigen presentation caused enhanced immunoglobulin production of IgE, IgG1, IgA and IgM, of which only IgE induction was reversed by addition of anti-IL-4 antibodies.

MeSH terms

  • Antigen-Presenting Cells / immunology
  • Antigens, Dermatophagoides
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Line, Transformed
  • Clone Cells
  • Glycoproteins / immunology
  • HLA-DP Antigens / immunology*
  • HLA-DP beta-Chains
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin E / biosynthesis*
  • Palatine Tonsil / cytology
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / immunology
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Tissue Donors

Substances

  • Antigens, Dermatophagoides
  • Glycoproteins
  • HLA-DP Antigens
  • HLA-DP beta-Chains
  • HLA-DPB1 antigen
  • HLA-DPw4 antigen
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Immunoglobulin E