Transformation of triclosan by Trametes versicolor and Pycnoporus cinnabarinus

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2000 Sep;66(9):4157-60. doi: 10.1128/AEM.66.9.4157-4160.2000.

Abstract

We investigated the ability of Trametes versicolor and Pycnoporous cinnabarinus to metabolize triclosan. T. versicolor produced three metabolites, 2-O-(2,4,4'-trichlorodiphenyl ether)-beta-D-xylopyranoside, 2-O-(2,4,4'-trichlorodiphenyl ether)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, and 2,4-dichlorophenol. P. cinnabarinus converted triclosan to 2,4, 4'-trichloro-2'-methoxydiphenyl ether and the glucoside conjugate known from T. versicolor. The conjugates showed a distinctly lower cytotoxic and microbicidal activity than triclosan did.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local / metabolism
  • Basidiomycota / growth & development
  • Basidiomycota / metabolism*
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Triclosan / metabolism*

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local
  • Triclosan