Mannose-specific isolectins with different hemagglutinating potencies isolated from Chinese daffodil (Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis) leaves

J Protein Chem. 2000 Feb;19(2):163-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1007042902391.

Abstract

Three mannose-specific lectins exhibiting considerable similarities in NH2-terminal amino acid sequence were isolated from leaves of the Chinese daffodil Narcissus tazetta (Family Amaryllidaceae). The purification protocol involved extraction with an aqueous buffer, anion exchange chromatography on DEAE-cellulose using stepwise elution with increasing salt concentrations, affinity chromatography on mannose-agarose, and FPLC-gel filtration on Superose 12. From the peak unadsorbed on DEAE-cellulose, and two peaks adsorbed on the ion exchanger and eluted respectively with 0.2 M Tris-HCl buffer and 0.5 M NaCl, were prepared fractions which yielded isolectins 1, 2, and 3 after adsorption on mannose-agarose and FPLC-gel filtration. All three isolectins were homodimers with a molecular weight of 26 kDa. The lectin unadsorbed on DEAE-cellulose had the lowest, while the most strongly adsorbed lectin had the highest hemagglutinating activity.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Hemagglutination Tests / methods
  • Hemagglutination*
  • Lectins / isolation & purification*
  • Lectins / metabolism
  • Mannose / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Molecular Weight
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry*
  • Plant Lectins
  • Plant Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Plant Proteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Substances

  • Lectins
  • Plant Lectins
  • Plant Proteins
  • Mannose