The relationship between the BOLD-induced T(2) and T(2)(*): a theoretical approach for the vasculature of myocardium

Magn Reson Med. 1999 Dec;42(6):1004-10. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1522-2594(199912)42:6<1004::aid-mrm2>3.0.co;2-m.

Abstract

Recently the blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD)-related T(2)* of myocardium was derived as an analytical function of intracapillary blood volume, blood oxygenation, and nuclear spin diffusion. The basis of this approach was to approximate the diffusion-induced field fluctuations a nuclear spin is subjected to by strong collision dynamics, i.e., the field fluctuations are uncorrelated. The same analysis is now performed for spin echo experiments that gives myocardial T(2) as a function of the parameters above and the echotime. An analytical relationship between T(2) and T(2)* relaxation is derived. The dependence of T(2) on diffusion, echo time, and blood oxygenation is congruent with simulation and experimental data. Magn Reson Med 42:1004-1010, 1999.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Coronary Vessels / anatomy & histology*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Myocardium / metabolism
  • Oxygen / blood*

Substances

  • Oxygen