Stability and compatibility of an aerosol mixture including N-acetylcysteine, netilmicin and betamethasone

Int J Pharm. 1999 Nov 10;190(1):103-7. doi: 10.1016/s0378-5173(99)00280-x.

Abstract

The physicochemical stability and the compatibility between N-acetylcysteine (1 g/5 ml), betamethasone (4 mg/1 ml) and netilmicin (100 mg/1 ml) were studied at room temperature (25+/-2 degrees C) over 1 h. During this study, drug concentrations were measured using three separate HPLC methods with UV detection at t=0, 5, 10, 20, 30, and 60 min. The pH of the mixture was determined. Degradation products of the drugs were assayed using HPLC. This study demonstrates the stability and compatibility of the mixture over 1 h at room temperature. The pinkish non-remnant coloration observed when pouring N-acetylcysteine into a recipient has no effect on the stability of the drug.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcysteine / analysis
  • Acetylcysteine / chemistry*
  • Aerosols / analysis
  • Aerosols / chemistry
  • Betamethasone / analysis
  • Betamethasone / chemistry*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Drug Compounding
  • Drug Incompatibility
  • Drug Stability
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Netilmicin / analysis
  • Netilmicin / chemistry*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Aerosols
  • Netilmicin
  • Betamethasone
  • Acetylcysteine