Structure-activity relationship in two series of aminoalkyl substituted coumarin inhibitors of gyrase B

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1999 Oct 4;9(19):2875-80. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(99)00492-8.

Abstract

Two series of aminosubstituted coumarins were synthesised and evaluated in vitro as inhibitors of DNA gyrase and as potential antibacterials. Novel novobiocin-like coumarins, 4-(dialkylamino)methylcoumarins and 4-((2-alkylamino)ethoxy)coumarins, were discovered as gyrase B inhibitors with promising antibacterial activity in vitro.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Coumarins / chemical synthesis*
  • Coumarins / pharmacology
  • DNA Gyrase
  • DNA, Superhelical / metabolism
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology
  • Gram-Positive Bacteria / drug effects
  • Molecular Structure
  • Novobiocin / analogs & derivatives
  • Novobiocin / pharmacology
  • Peptides, Cyclic / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Topoisomerase II Inhibitors*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Coumarins
  • DNA, Superhelical
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
  • cyclothialidine
  • Novobiocin
  • clorobiocin
  • DNA Gyrase