Correction of lower eyelid retraction by transconjunctival retractor excision and lateral eyelid suspension

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999 Sep;15(5):341-8. doi: 10.1097/00002341-199909000-00007.

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the effectiveness of a procedure that addresses both the lower eyelid retractors and the lateral canthus in the treatment of patients with lower eyelid retraction.

Methods: Through a combined lateral canthotomy and full-length transconjunctival incision, the lower eyelid retractors were disinserted across the horizontal length of the eyelid, recessed to the inferior fornix, and excised. A lateral canthopexy elevated the mobilized eyelid, and horizontal length disparity was corrected.

Results: Forty lower eyelid operations in 23 patients yielded good results; all patients attained significant improvement in both eyelid position and function. No reoperations were required during a mean follow-up period of 28 months.

Conclusion: Although not ideal for severe cases requiring posterior lamellar spacers or anterior lamellar (skin) grafts, this union of techniques successfully treats many types of lower eyelid retraction.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Conjunctiva / surgery*
  • Eyelid Diseases / surgery*
  • Eyelids / surgery*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Recurrence
  • Treatment Outcome