Evaluation in mice of some iodinated melanoma imaging agents using cryosectioning and multi-wire proportional counting

Eur J Nucl Med. 1999 May;26(5):494-8. doi: 10.1007/s002590050416.

Abstract

AMBIS 4000, a multi-wire proportional counter, was calibrated for iodine-125 measurements. The detector displayed a linear response over a wide dynamic range. Using whole-body mice cryosections, a linear relationship could be established between count rate per area (cpm/mm2) measured with the AMBIS 4000 detector and the count rate per gram (dpm/g) determined with an NaI(Tl) scintillation detector. A calibration curve could, thus be constructed. This new method allowed direct visual and quantitative evaluation of the biodistribution of a short series of 125I-labelled benzamides in melanoma-bearing mice. All the compounds studied showed good tumoral targeting ability. For one of them, ortho-N-(2-diethylaminoethyl)-4-iodobenzamide, liver and lung uptake decreased rapidly after dosing, making it a suitable tracer for scintigraphic detection of malignant melanoma.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzamides*
  • Cryoultramicrotomy / methods
  • Iodine Radioisotopes*
  • Male
  • Melanoma, Experimental / diagnostic imaging*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Radionuclide Imaging
  • Radiopharmaceuticals* / pharmacokinetics
  • Scintillation Counting / instrumentation
  • Skin Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Benzamides
  • Iodine Radioisotopes
  • Radiopharmaceuticals