CD4(+) T cells which react to the Leishmania major LACK antigen rapidly secrete interleukin-4 and are detrimental to the host in resistant B10.D2 mice

Infect Immun. 1999 Jul;67(7):3641-4. doi: 10.1128/IAI.67.7.3641-3644.1999.

Abstract

Leishmania major induces the rapid production of interleukin-4 (IL-4) in both susceptible BALB/c and resistant B10.D2 mice. In both strains, IL-4 is produced by T cells which react to the parasite LACK (for Leishmania homolog of the receptor for activated C kinase) antigen. The rapid production of IL-4 in B10.D2 mice does not confer susceptibility but results in increased parasite burdens.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Protozoan / immunology
  • CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Immunity, Innate*
  • Interleukin-4 / immunology*
  • Interleukin-4 / metabolism
  • Leishmania major / immunology*
  • Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous / immunology*
  • Mice
  • Protozoan Proteins / immunology*

Substances

  • Antigens, Protozoan
  • Protozoan Proteins
  • LACK antigen, Leishmania
  • Interleukin-4