Flux through the tetrahydrodipicolinate succinylase pathway is dispensable for L-lysine production in Corynebacterium glutamicum

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 1999 Mar;51(3):325-33. doi: 10.1007/s002530051398.

Abstract

The N-succinyl-LL-diaminopimelate desuccinylase gene (dapE) in the four-step succinylase branch of the L-lysine biosynthetic pathway of Corynebacterium glutamicum was disrupted via marker-exchange mutagenesis to create a mutant strain that uses only the one-step meso-diaminopimelate dehydrogenase branch to overproduce lysine. This mutant strain grew and utilized glucose from minimal medium at the same rate as the parental strain. In addition, the dapE- strain produced lysine at the same rate as its parent strain. Transformation of the parental and dapE- strains with the amplified meso-diaminopimelate dehydrogenase gene (ddh) on a plasmid did not affect lysine production in either strain, despite an eightfold amplification of the activity of the enzyme. These results indicate that the four-step succinylase pathway is dispensable for lysine overproduction in shake-flask culture. In addition, the one-step meso-diaminopimelate dehydrogenase pathway does not limit lysine flux in Corynebacterium under these conditions.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acyltransferases / genetics
  • Acyltransferases / metabolism*
  • Amidohydrolases / genetics*
  • Amidohydrolases / physiology
  • Amino Acid Oxidoreductases / genetics
  • Amino Acid Oxidoreductases / metabolism
  • Corynebacterium / genetics
  • Corynebacterium / growth & development
  • Corynebacterium / metabolism*
  • Glucose / metabolism
  • Lysine / biosynthesis*
  • Mutagenesis
  • Time Factors
  • Transformation, Bacterial / genetics

Substances

  • Amino Acid Oxidoreductases
  • diaminopimelate dehydrogenase
  • Acyltransferases
  • succinyl-CoA-tetrahydrodipicolinate N-succinyltransferase
  • Amidohydrolases
  • succinyldiaminopimelate desuccinylase
  • Glucose
  • Lysine